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Showing posts from September, 2010

Robot tracking experiments

As an organizer of MIT's 6.270 Autonomous Robot Design Competition I've been working on an improved vision-based system for tracking the contestants' robots on the playing field. (Sidenote: I competed in 6.270 last January and at some point I'll write a whole post or two about my experience. To sum it up, I had an awesome time competing, which is why I'm now an organizer of the competition) The basic concept is that we wirelessly feed each robots its coordinates throughout the round and act like GPS to help the robots navigate. However, this isn't as easy as it sounds. Our approach is to mount an overhead camera facing down at the playing field and then analyze the video to find special "fiducial" patterns on the robots. This isn't too hard in a controlled environment, but it gets tricky when the system has to ignore other objects on the field or when pieces of a robot go flying after it slams into a wall (which happens quite often during tes

Using a GP2D02 IR distance sensor with Arduino

Just wanted to share an Arduino library I made over a year ago which I just realized might come in handy for others playing with the popular GP2D02 distance sensor. The GP2D02 is a neat digital distance sensor made by Sharp which uses reflected IR light to measure distances from about 3" to 3' (I think it's been discontinued now though). The fact that it has a digital output is convenient when using a microcontroller, although since the Arduino has analog inputs you might also consider using the analog variants like the GP2D12 or GP2Y0A02 instead. To install the libary, you need to download GP2D02.zip and place the GP2D02 directory into the Arduino libraries directory and then restart the Arduino IDE. Once you've installed the library you can set up a sensor like this: #include <GP2D02.h> /*    _________   o|       |---Black--------|Gnd    | GP2D02|---White--->|---|Pin 2 (note the interfacing diode)   O|       |---Red----------|+5V    |_______|---Yellow ---